ST110 Anatomy and Physiology (5 cr.) Following a systems approach, this course covers the organization and structure of the human body with emphasis on the physiologic function and interdependence of organ systems. Topics include the organization of the human body, cellular function, tissue classification, the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, respiratory, digestive, urinary, lymphatic, reproductive, endocrine, immune, and circulatory system (both central and peripheral), the special senses, and blood and body fluids.
Upon completion of this course, students are expected to be able to do the following:
- Identify body planes and demonstrate an understanding of body organization and biological terms of reference.
- Describe the basic structure of the cell.
- Identify the types and characteristics of tissue that comprise various organ systems.
- Describe the layers of the skin and the components of each.
- Locate, name, and describe the prominent features of bones, cartilage and joints.
- Describe the characteristics of muscle tissue throughout the human body, with emphasis on skeletal muscle and name the major external muscles of the body.
- Explain the major anatomic and functional parts of the central, peripheral, and autonomic nervous systems.
- Define the function and structure of the organs making up the special senses, including the eye (sight), tongue (taste), nose (smell), skin (touch), and eararing).
- Describe the components and function of blood.
- Distinguish the anatomic structures of the heart and explain circulation of blood.
- Describe the structure of arteries and veins; and name the major vessels of both systems.
- Identify the major structures comprising the lymphatic system and describe immunity.
- Recognize the anatomical structures of the upper and lower respiratory tract, and describe the regulatory mechanisms of the respiratory system.
- Identify and structures and describe the function of the digestive system.
- Identify and describe the structures, function and regulatory mechanisms of the urinary system.
- Identify the structures and function of both the male and female reproductive system.
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